Bharathapuzha River: The Lifeline of Kerala’s Culture and Heritage
The Bharathapuzha river, also known as the Nila, is not the only waterway in Kerala; It is a cultural icon and a source of inspiration for art, literature and spirituality. Flowing beautifully through the state, the river plays an important role in shaping Kerala’s cultural and spiritual identity. With its serene beauty and historical significance, the river Bharathapuzha attracts tourists who seek the serenity of nature and a bit of the rich heritage of Kerala.
Geography and Course
The Bharathapuzha River is the second longest river in Kerala, with a length of 209 km.Originating in the Anamalai Hills in Tamil Nadu, the river flows west through Palakkad, Thrissur and Malappuram districts, and finally it drains into the Arabian Sea near several Ponnani Rivers like It is fed by Kalpatipuzha, Gayatripuzha and Thuthapuzha, making it an important waterway for irrigation and livelihood in the district
The name of the river, Bharathapuzha, translates as “River of India”, reflecting the deep connection between Indian mythology and heritage. Locally, she is affectionately known as Neela, a name that evokes feelings of nostalgia and reverence among Keralites.